CVE-2026-85169

n8n versions before 1.123.73, 2.35.4, and 2.36.2 contain an expression sandbox escape in the $fromAI handler. $fromAI resolved a caller-supplied placeholder name without requiring it to be an own property and admitted reserved keys; against a primitive input value it returned a live host-prototype reference. An attacker with workflow-build privilege can walk the prototype chain to the Function constructor and compile/execute arbitrary code in the main n8n process, leading to remote code execution.

  • Published Sep 3, 2026
  • CVSS 8.7 high
  • 0.9% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS)
  • A fix is available

Affected software

CVE-2026-85169 at the National Vulnerability Database